Basic Rock Climbing Terminology

If you get the climbing bug, you are entering a uniqueclimbers leg starts to vibrate up and down. Causes
niche of people. Much like visiting another country,include being tired, being scared out of your wits and
you need to get down some of the lingo being used.good music.
Much like any sport, climbing has its own terminology.Face Climbing - Pretty much what you think. The art
Unlike most other sports, the terminology often doesof climbing a vertical face using primarily finger holds
not have an obvious meaning. Here are a few termsand edges to work your way up.
you should know.Harness - A nylon device worn around the waist and
Anchor - Not the kind you find on a boat. In climbing,legs and tied off to supporting ropes. The harness is
the anchor is usually two pieces that support thea safety feature everyone should wear.
belay when climbing. What is a belay? Read on.Indoor Climbing - Also known as gym climbing. Most
Belay - The belay is rope anchor system used tocities have climbing gyms where you can practice on
provide support for a climber. The belay is oftenwalls inside. Alternatively, you can empty out your
another person who feeds out rope to the climber asbasement or garage and build your own. Great way
he or she makes progress up the climb. The belay isto practice and build up strength.
run through a friction system, often a mechanicalLeading - The first person up on the climb.
brake. If the climber falls, the belay system is usedResponsible for determining the route, solving
to keep them from plunging to the ground.problems, placing anchors and so on. Not for
Bouldering - Pretty much what it sounds like. Tobeginners.
practice technique and have a bit of fun, you findPitch - Another term that means something other
large boulders and climb them. The relatively minimalthan what it sounds like. A pitch has nothing to do
height makes falling less of an issue, but you probablywith the vertical angle of the rock. It is the distance
want to throw down some pads to cushion any falls.between two belay points.
An excellent way to build up strength in musclesAs with any new sport, you are going to run into far
needed for more advanced climbs.more terms than just these. If you don't know what
Crimp - Essentially the art of finding a finger holdsomething means, just ask. Rock climbing is one of
where there doesn't appear to be one.those sports were beginners are universally
Elvis - Also known as the sewing machine. When awelcomed and old pros tend to be very friendly.