Rock Climbing Equipment - What Every Beginner Should Know

As a rock climbing beginner there's so much to learn.The bottom line is - if wearing a helmet will give you
I know when I started out I found the amount ofmore confidence whilst climbing then most definitely
equipment mind boggling! It needn't be. Here's mybuy one and wear it.
handy guide to the 6 essential pieces of equipment4. Climbing harness
you'll need as a rock climbing beginner - what to buy,Like most of the equipment you'll need as a beginner,
what it's used for and how much you should expectyou'll most definitely be able to borrow a harness to
to pay.start with.
1. Rock climbing shoesThe harness attaches you to the climbing rope. You
If you only buy one piece of rock climbing equipment,put your legs into 2 leg-hole loops and tie it around
make it a good pair of specialist climbing shoes. Theyyour waist. Harnesses are generally very comfortable
make climbing safer, easier and more enjoyable.indeed, the more expensive ones including more
Climbing shoes are typically a very snug fit whichpadding.
might feel a bit uncomfortable at first if you're notA beginner's harness should be nice and light and
used to it. If you can, go to a local climbingcould last you around 3 years or so. Expect to pay
equipment store and try on a few different pairsaround $110.
from different manufacturers. They all produce5. Belay devices and carabiners
slightly different fits so, for example, a size 9 fromA belay device allows rope to pass through easily but
one manufacturer might feel very different from awill also stop you in the event of a fall, in much the
size 9 from another brand.same way as a car seatbelt works. A carabiner is a
While they should be as tight as possible - to stopmetal ring that has a spring-loaded gate. This 'gate'
your feet slipping around inside them - don't bemeans you can clip yourself to the rope really easily,
tempted to buy a pair that just plain hurt! They willand just as easily unclip yourself too.
stretch a bit, but do make sure they feelAs a beginner, while you can always borrow them to
comfortable. If they hurt when you buy them they'llstart with, get a belay plate with an auto-locking
only become more painful as you climb.carabiner when you're ready to buy your own. They
You should expect a good pair of climbing shoes toshould last a long time - around 10 years if you look
last a couple of years and maybe cost around $100after them - and cost approximately $50.
or so. You can beg or borrow the rest of the6. Quickdraws
equipment you'll need, but your own climbing shoesA rock climbing quickdraw improves speed and
are essential.safety in clipping the rope and yourself to the wall.
2. Climbing ropeYou clip the rope to the quickdraw. The quickdraw is
It's vitally important that you use properly maintained,then clipped to bolts in the rock or climbing wall.
good quality climbing rope, for obvious reasons!A quickdraw is a strong sling about 10cm long. It has
Modern climbing rope is extremely strong, lighta carabiner on each end. They usually come
enough to carry and store easily and stretches onpre-attached to indoor climbing walls but for outdoor
demand. This means that if you fall (and you will fallclimbing walls you'll need to bring your own, at least
at some point) the rope will stretch out to smooth10 or more.
out the fall.As with all this equipment, you can borrow
Obviously the more you pay, the better the ropequickdraws for your first few climbs.
quality, but even budget rope is very safe.A quick word about all-in-one climbing racks
As with shoes, the range of different types ofYou'll see that many climbing equipment stores sell
climbing rope for different purposes is staggering. Asall-in-one 'climbing racks', which contain all the
a beginner, buy a single sport climbing rope aroundequipment you'll need. Some of these are aimed at
11mm in diameter. Get the longest rope you canbeginners.
afford, at least a minimum of 50 meters long.My advice would be to beware. In my experience
Your rope should last around 3 years or so if youyou often end up paying for equipment you don't
look after it. Look to be paying around $150 or so.need just yet or don't know how to use. You're
3. Climbing helmetbetter off buying the appropriate individual pieces of
Should you wear a climbing helmet? There's an awfulequipment yourself, as and when you need them.
lot of debate in the climbing world on this subject andThat way costs are kept to a minimum and you'll get
there's no one definitive answer.the most of the equipment you own.
Certainly if you're climbing indoors there may not beNow get out and climb!
much point. The rope and harness will keep you safeThere you have it: the 6 essential pieces of
enough indoors. Outdoors there's a risk of fallingequipment you need to know about as you start
debris from above which makes wearing a helmetyour journey into the exciting world of rock climbing.
more important.Remember, if nothing else you absolutely must buy a
My advice: while you're learning to climb indoors youpair of your own climbing shoes. The rest you can
don't need a helmet. When you graduate to climbingborrow as you improve and become more
outdoors you should still be able to borrow a helmetexperienced.
for the time being. You can then look to buying aNow get out there and climb! Enjoy.
helmet of your own once it's really required.