Rock Climbing - Types of Rope

There are two basic types of rope used in climbing:However, when using a skinny single, one must also
static and dynamic. Dynamic is designed to stretch,use a belay device specially designed for use with a
which is typically used during rappelling, lead climbing,smaller rope. If the route contains rough or sharp
and top roping. However, for top roping static rope isrocks though, a skinny single is not recommended.
generally preferred. Below is the list of rope typesDiameter 8.9-9.4mm
from the thickest (workhorse singles) to the thinnestWeight 52-59 g/m
(twin ropes).Half
Workhorse SinglesHalf ropes have two strands of rope which are good
The workhorse single is a thicker rope which givesfor long routes. The two strands of rope reduce the
good protection against rough and sharp rocks. Withlikelihood of the entire rope being severed due to a
combination of a thicker sheath and thicker core, thefall or a sharp rock face. Half ropes are also good for
workhorse single is not only durable but also easier torappelling since the two ropes can be tied together
grasp for the climber and belayer. Though theto lengthen the rappel distance. Unfortunately, half
workhorse single is heavy and cumbersome, it doesropes are bulky and weigh more than traditional
well for large walls, intense use, and top roping.ropes and belaying can become tiresome.
Diameter 10.1-11mmDiameter 8-9mm
Weight 65-77 g/mWeight 41-53 g/m
All-Around SinglesTwin
As the name implies, all-around singles are the best toTwin ropes are similar to half ropes however have
use for all around climbing. All-around singles offer anthe advantages of being lighter and less bulky. Since
average thickness, weight, and fall rating and are thetwin ropes have two strands of rope they offer
typical ropes used by most climbers. All-around singlessimilar advantages of half ropes. However twin ropes
are great for traditional and sport climbing.are lighter which allow for rappelling ease.
Diameter 9.5-10mmDiameter 7-8mm
Weight 60-64 g/mWeight 37-42 g/m
Skinny SinglesStatic
Skinny singles, as one may assume, are skinny, lightUnlike dynamic rope, static rope is designed NOT to
weight. They are good for long routes or difficultstretch. This type of rope is ideal for top roping,
sport climbs where the weight can become an issue.rappelling, or rescue operations.