Basic Knots For Climbers

Climbing classes will teach you everything you needrope over and then loop the end through the circle.
to know and provide you with the opportunity toPull both ends to secure and tighten it.
practice what you learn. Knot tying is one of theAnother stopper knot is the double overhand knot.
basics you'll learn and while you may think that it'sIt's less likely to pull through but it's also harder to
not that important, learning different techniques anduntie. Form a circle as you would for the overhand
practicing them with ensure your safety on theknot but make a second circle and place it behind the
mountain.first. Now pull the end of the rope through both loops
You'd be surprised at how many different types ofand pull both ends tight to secure.
knots exist. Each one serves a different purpose.You'll often need to tie two ropes together when
Here are some of the basic knots.climbing. The fisherman's knot is one of the ways to
The figure 8 knot is one of the most common anddo this. With the ropes parallel, take the first rope
as the name suggests, the rope forms a figure 8.and turn it around the second rope. Turn it another
First, make a loop and cross the end of the ropetime and pass the end of the first rope through the
over the straight part. Now wind the end around thetwo loops you've made. Now pull the long ends of
straight portion and bring it through the first loop.the both ropes to tighten and secure.
The end, or "tail", is then looped through yourIf you have two ropes of different diameter you
harness loop, fed back into your figure 8 knot andshould use a double fisherman's knot. Follow the
pulled to secure. Ensure the tail is several inches longinstructions for the Fisherman's knot but use the
to prevent the knot from coming undone under load.second rope to make another Fisherman's knot
To make the knot easier to undo you can double thethread that one through the first knot.
rope.Taking a climbing class will ensure you learn the
Stopper knots are another category of knots. Thebasics. Practicing to tie knots is extremely important;
overhand knot is one of the simplest and mostit will prevent injury and fatalities.
common. Form a circle by crossing one end of the